Fillings replace tooth structure lost due to tooth decay or tooth fracture. In advanced cases of loss of tooth structure, porcelain or gold crowns and inlays may be required. In simple cases, the missing tooth structure can be replaced with dental fillings using composites or amalgam. Generally speaking, a general dentist deals with preventive and routine procedures such as cleanings, checkups, and repairing cavities.
Unlike general dentists, prosthodontists specialize in repairing natural teeth and replacing missing teeth. Missing and extracted teeth are replaced by artificial teeth (dentures), dental implants, caps, or crowns. Specially trained prosthodontists also work with people with head and neck deformities, replacing missing parts of the jaw and face. The American College of Prosthodontists promotes the “advanced study and practice of implant, aesthetic and reconstructive dentistry”.
A prosthodontist is a dentist who specializes in treating complex dental and facial issues, including restoring and replacing lost or damaged teeth with artificial devices. Some general dentists also receive additional training in specific procedures; however, a prosthodontist is a dental specialist who has received extensive training and is highly focused on tooth replacement and restoration. Prosthodontists have advanced training in the field of aesthetic restoration and tooth replacement. In addition to four years in dental school, prosthodontists complete two or three more years of specialized training. From dental implants, bridges and crowns to dentures and veneers, prosthodontists have the necessary experience to develop a plan for treatment to restore the patient's mouth in the most functional and aesthetic way.
A qualified prosthodontist will most likely require dental x-rays of the mouth before making a final decision on which filling is best for you. The biggest difference between a prosthodontist and a general dentist is that the prosthodontist is responsible for replacing teeth and restoring oral health and function throughout the mouth. A prosthodontist truly knows how to treat damaged or lost teeth as part of an aesthetic and dynamic smile. When working on restorations (whether it's a crown, a dental implant, or a simple filling), the prosthodontist will also focus on the “cosmetic aspect” of the treatment, as it is an essential part of prosthodontics. If you have damaged or missing teeth, a prosthodontist is an expert you'll want to see for a diagnosis, restoration, or replacement. Be prepared to talk to your prosthodontist about your dental history and anything that has affected the current condition of your teeth.
You should see a prosthodontist if you want to correct temporomandibular problems or disorders, as well as treat sleep disorders or snoring.